Margaret Mitchell
USINFO | 2014-06-18 16:45

Born Margaret Munnerlyn Mitchell
November 8, 1900
Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Died August 16, 1949 (aged 48)
Grady Memorial Hospital in Atlanta
Pen name Margaret Mitchell
Occupation Journalist, Author
Genres Romance novel, Historical fiction
Notable work(s) Gone with the Wind
Lost Laysen
Notable award(s) Pulitzer Prize for Fiction (1937)
National Book Award
Spouse(s) Berrien Kinnard Upshaw (1922–1924; divorced)
John Robert Marsh (1925–1949; widower)
Children none

Signature

 

Margaret Munnerlyn Mitchell (November 8, 1900 – August 16, 1949) was an American author and journalist. One novel by Mitchell was published during her lifetime, the American Civil War-era novel, Gone with the Wind, for which she won the National Book Award for Most Distinguished Novel of 1936 and the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1937. In more recent years, a collection of Mitchell's girlhood writings and a novella she wrote as a teenager, Lost Laysen, have been published. A collection of articles written by Mitchell for The Atlanta Journal was republished in book form.

Legacy
Perhaps the most enduring legacy of Gone with the Wind is that people worldwide would incorrectly think it was the true story of the Old South and how it was changed by the American Civil War and Reconstruction. The film version of the novel "amplified this effect". Scholars of the period have written in recent years about the negative effects the novel has had on race relations by its resurrection of Lost Cause mythology.

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