Nicolas Cage (born Nicolas Kim Coppola; January 7, 1964) is an Academy Award–winning American actor, producer and director, having appeared in over 60 films including Raising Arizona (1987), The Rock (1996), Face/Off (1997), Con Air (1997), Gone in 60 Seconds (2000), Adaptation (2002), National Treasure (2004), Lord of War (2005), Ghost Rider (2007), The Bad Lieutenant: Port of Call New Orleans (2009), Kick-Ass (2010), and Ghost Rider: Spirit of Vengeance (2012).
Early life
Cage was born Nicolas Kim Coppola on January 7, 1964 in Long Beach, California. His father, August Floyd Coppola, a professor of literature, and his mother, Joy Vogelsang, a dancer and choreographer, divorced in 1976. He was raised in a Catholic family. His father was of Italian descent and his mother is of German and Polish descent. His paternal grandparents were composer Carmine Coppola and actress Italia Pennino, and his paternal great-grandparents were immigrants from Bernalda, Basilicata.Through his father, Cage is the nephew of director Francis Ford Coppola and actress Talia Shire, and the cousin of directors Roman Coppola and Sofia Coppola, film producer Gian-Carlo Coppola, and actors Robert Carmine and Jason Schwartzman. Cage's two brothers are New York radio personality Marc "The Cope" Coppola and director Christopher Coppola. He attended Beverly Hills High School, which is known for its many alumni who became entertainers. He aspired to act from an early age and also attended UCLA School of Theatre, Film and Television. His first non-cinematic acting experience was in a school production of Golden Boy.
Career
Acting career
To avoid the appearance of nepotism as the nephew of Francis Ford Coppola, he changed his name early in his career to Nicolas Cage, inspired in part by the Marvel Comics superhero Luke Cage. Since his minor role in the film Fast Times at Ridgemont High, with Sean Penn, Cage has appeared in a wide range of films, both mainstream and offbeat. He tried out for the role of Dallas Winston in his uncle's film The Outsiders, based on S.E. Hinton's novel, but lost to Matt Dillon. He was also in Coppola's films Rumble Fish and Peggy Sue Got Married.
Other Cage roles included appearances in the acclaimed 1987 romantic-comedy Moonstruck, also starring Cher; The Coen Brothers cult-classic comedy Raising Arizona; David Lynch's 1990 offbeat film Wild at Heart; a lead role in Martin Scorsese's 1999 New York City paramedic drama Bringing Out the Dead; and Ridley Scott's 2003 quirky drama Matchstick Men, in which he played an agoraphobic, mysophobic, obsessive-compulsive con artist with a tic disorder.
Cage has been nominated twice for an Academy Award, winning once for his performance as a suicidal alcoholic in Leaving Las Vegas. His other nomination was for his portrayal of real-life screenwriter Charlie Kaufman and Kaufman's fictional twin Donald in Adaptation. Despite these successes, most of his lower-profile films have performed poorly at the box office compared to his mainstream action/adventure roles. The suspense thriller 8mm (1999) was not a box office success, but is now considered a cult film. He took the lead role in the 2001 film Captain Corelli's Mandolin and learned to play the mandolin from scratch for the part. He made his directorial debut with 2002's Sonny. In 2005, two offbeat films he headlined, Lord of War and The Weather Man, failed to find a significant audience despite nationwide releases and good reviews for his acting in those roles. Poor reviews for The Wicker Man resulted in low box office sales. The much criticized Ghost Rider (2007), based on the Marvel Comics character, fared better, earning more than $45 million (the top earner) during its opening weekend and over $208 million worldwide through the weekend ending on March 25, 2007. Also in 2007, he starred in Next, which shared the concept of a glimpse into an alternate timeline with Cage's film, The Family Man (2000).
Most of Cage's movies that have achieved financial success were in the action/adventure genre. In his second-highest grossing film to date, National Treasure, he plays an eccentric historian who goes on a dangerous adventure to find treasure hidden by the Founding Fathers of the United States. Other action hits include The Rock, in which Cage plays a young FBI chemical weapons expert who infiltrates Alcatraz Island in hopes of neutralizing a terrorist threat, Face/Off, a John Woo film where he plays both a hero and a villain, and World Trade Center, director Oliver Stone's film regarding the September 11, 2001 attacks. He had a small but notable role as the Chinese criminal mastermind Dr. Fu Manchu in Rob Zombie's fake trailer Werewolf Women of the S.S. from the B-movie double feature Grindhouse.
Cage made his directorial debut with Sonny, a low-budget drama starring James Franco as a male prostitute whose mother (Brenda Blethyn) serves as his pimp. Cage had a small role in the film, which received poor reviews and a short run in a limited number of theatres. Cage's producing career includes Shadow of the Vampire, the first effort from Saturn Films.
In early December 2006, Cage announced at the Bahamas International Film Festival that he planned to curtail his future acting endeavors to pursue other interests. On The Dresden Files for the Sci-Fi Channel, Cage is listed as the executive producer.
In November 2007, Cage was spotted backstage at a Ring of Honor wrestling show in New York City researching his role for The Wrestler. The role was ultimately played by Mickey Rourke, who received an Academy Award nomination for his performance.Wrestler Director Darren Aronofsky, in an interview with slashfilm.com, said of Cage's decision to leave the film that: "Nic was a complete gentleman, and he understood that my heart was with Mickey and he stepped aside. I have so much respect for Nic Cage as an actor and I think it really could have worked with Nic but ... you know, Nic was incredibly supportive of Mickey and he is old friends with Mickey and really wanted to help with this opportunity, so he pulled himself out of the race. "
In 2008, Cage appeared as Joe, a contract killer who undergoes a change of heart while on a work outing in Bangkok, in the film Bangkok Dangerous. The film is shot by the Pang Brothers and has a distinct South-East Asian flavor. In 2009, Cage starred in science fiction thriller Knowing, directed by Alex Proyas. In the film, he plays an MIT professor who examines the contents of a time capsule unearthed at his son's elementary school. Startling predictions found inside the capsule that have already come true lead him to believe the world is going to end at the close of the week, and that he and his son are somehow involved in the destruction. The film received mainly negative reviews but was the box office winner on its opening weekend. Also in 2009, Cage starred in the film The Bad Lieutenant: Port of Call New Orleans, directed by acclaimed German director Werner Herzog. He portrayed a corrupt police officer with gambling, drug and alcohol addictions. The film was very well received by critics, holding a rating of 87% positive reviews on review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes.Cage received lauds for his performance, with Michael Phillips of the Chicago Tribune writing "Herzog has found his ideal interpreter, a performer whose truth lies deep in the artifice of performance: ladies and gentlemen, Nicolas Cage, at his finest."This film reunited Cage with Eva Mendes, who played his love interest in Ghost Rider. In 2010, Cage starred in the period piece Season of the Witch, playing a 14th-century knight transporting a girl accused of causing the Black Plague to a monastery, and The Sorcerer's Apprentice, in which he played the sorcerer.
Other works
Cage, an avid comic book fan, auctioned a collection of 400 vintage comics through Heritage Auctions for over $1.6 million in 2002.
In 2007, he created a comic book with his son Weston, called Voodoo Child, which was published by Virgin Comics.
Cage is a fan and collector of painter and underground comic artist Robert Williams. He has written introductions for Juxtapoz magazine and purchased the painting Death On The Boards.
Acting style
In February 2011, Cage claimed to have created a new method of acting he calls "Nouveau Shamanic". He claims to have used the acting style throughout his career and one day plans to write a book about the method.
Praise and criticism
Nicolas Cage's acting has been praised by influential film critic Roger Ebert who writes, in his "Great Movies" essay about the film Adaptation, that: "There are often lists of the great living male movie stars: De Niro, Nicholson and Pacino, usually. How often do you see the name of Nicolas Cage? He should always be up there. He's daring and fearless in his choice of roles, and unafraid to crawl out on a limb, saw it off and remain suspended in air. No one else can project inner trembling so effectively.... He always seems so earnest. However improbable his character, he never winks at the audience. He is committed to the character with every atom and plays him as if he were him." Roger Ebert, in response to mixed reviews of Knowing and their focus on criticizing Cage, wrote an article in which he defends both Cage as an actor and the movie to which, in stark contrast to other critics, Ebert gave 4/4 stars.
In the 68th Academy Awards, Cage was awarded the Academy Award for Best Actor for his performance in Leaving Las Vegas.
In May 2001, Cage was awarded an Honorary Doctorate in Fine Arts by California State University, Fullerton. He spoke at the commencement ceremony.
Despite such praise, Cage has his detractors. Cage has been criticized for choosing to star in big-budget, action-adventure movies rather than smaller, character-driven dramas, the type of film that initially garnered him praise. In 1999, one-time friend Sean Penn expressed that sentiment to the New York Times, declaring Cage "no longer an actor."
Personal life
Relationships and family
In 1988, Cage began dating actress Christina Fulton, who later bore their son, Weston Coppola Cage (born December 26, 1990). Weston is lead singer of the black metal band Eyes of Noctum, and appeared in Cage's film Lord of War as Vladimir, a young Ukrainian mechanic who quickly disarms a Mil Mi-24 helicopter.
Cage has been married three times. His first wife was actress Patricia Arquette (married on April 8, 1995, divorce finalized on May 18, 2001).
Cage's second marriage was to singer/songwriter Lisa Marie Presley, daughter of Elvis Presley. Cage is an Elvis fan and used the star as the base of his performance in Wild at Heart. Presley and Cage married on August 10, 2002 and filed for divorce on November 25, 2002 which was finalized on May 16, 2004. The divorce proceeding was longer than the marriage.
Cage met his third and current wife Alice Kim, a former waitress who previously worked at the Los Angeles restaurant Kabuki and at the Los Angeles-based Korean nightclub, Le Privé. She bore their son, Kal-El, (after Superman's birth name) on October 3, 2005. Cage was once considered for the role of Superman in a film to be directed by Tim Burton. Alice had a minor role in the 2007 film Next, which Cage produced. They were married at a private ranch in Northern California on July 30, 2004.
Filmography
Film credits |
Year |
Title |
Role |
Notes |
1980 |
Brubaker |
Extra |
Uncredited |
1981 |
Best of Times |
Nicholas |
|
1982 |
Fast Times at Ridgemont High |
Brad's Bud |
As Nicolas Coppola |
1983 |
Outsiders, TheThe Outsiders |
Man in rumble scene |
Uncredited |
1983 |
Valley Girl |
Randy |
|
1983 |
Rumble Fish |
Smokey |
|
1984 |
Racing with the Moon |
Nicky and Bud |
|
1984 |
Cotton Club, TheThe Cotton Club |
Vincent Dwyer |
|
1984 |
Birdy |
Sergeant Al Columbato |
|
1986 |
Boy in Blue, TheThe Boy in Blue |
Ned Hanlan |
|
1986 |
Peggy Sue Got Married |
Charlie Bodell |
|
1987 |
Raising Arizona |
H. I. McDunnough |
|
1987 |
Moonstruck |
Ronny Cammareri |
Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy |
1988 |
Never on Tuesday |
Man In Red Sports Car |
Uncredited |
1989 |
Vampire's Kiss |
Peter Leow |
Festival de Cine de Sitges Award for Best Actor Tied with Michael Gambon for The Cook, The Thief, His Wife & Her Lover (1989)
Nominated—Independent Spirit Award for Best Lead Male |
1990 |
Tempo di uccidere |
Enrico Silvestri |
aka Time to Kill |
1990 |
Fire Birds |
Jake Preston |
aka Wings of the Apache |
1990 |
Wild at Heart |
Sailor |
|
1990 |
Zandalee |
Johnny |
|
1992 |
Honeymoon in Vegas |
Jack Singer |
Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy |
1993 |
Amos & Andrew |
Amos Odell |
|
1993 |
Deadfall |
Eddie |
|
1994 |
Century of Cinema, AA Century of Cinema |
Himself |
|
1994 |
Red Rock West |
Michael Williams |
|
1994 |
Guarding Tess |
Doug Chesnic |
|
1994 |
It Could Happen to You |
Charlie Lang |
|
1994 |
Trapped in Paradise |
Bill Firpo |
|
1995 |
Kiss of Death |
Little Junior Brown |
|
1995 |
Leaving Las Vegas |
Ben Sanderson |
Academy Award for Best Actor
Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actor
Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor
Dallas-Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor
Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama
Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor
National Board of Review Award for Best Actor
National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actor
New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor
San Sebastián International Film Festival Silver Seashell
Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Leading Role
Nominated—BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role
Nominated—Chlotrudis Award for Best Actor
Nominated—Independent Spirit Award for Best Lead Male
Nominated—London Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor |
1996 |
Rock, TheThe Rock |
Dr. Stanley Goodspeed |
Blockbuster Entertainment Award for Favorite Actor in an Action/Adventure |
1997 |
Con Air |
Cameron Poe |
Blockbuster Entertainment Award for Favorite Actor in an Action/Adventure |
1997 |
Face/Off |
Castor Troy/Sean Archer |
Blockbuster Entertainment Award for Favorite Actor in an Action/Adventure Film
Nominated—Saturn Award for Best Actor |
1998 |
City of Angels |
Seth |
Blockbuster Entertainment Award for Favorite Actor in a Drama or Romance Film |
1998 |
Snake Eyes |
Rick Santoro |
Blockbuster Entertainment Award for Favorite Actor in a Suspense Film |
1999 |
8mm |
Tom Welles |
|
1999 |
Bringing Out the Dead |
Frank Pierce |
|
2000 |
Gone in Sixty Seconds |
Randall "Memphis" Raines |
Nominated—Blockbuster Entertainment Award for Favorite Actor in an Action Film |
2000 |
Family Man, TheThe Family Man |
Jack Campbell |
Blockbuster Entertainment Award for Favorite Actor in a Comedy or Romance Film |
2000 |
Welcome to Hollywood |
Himself |
|
2001 |
Italian Soldiers |
Himself |
|
2001 |
Captain Corelli's Mandolin |
Captain Antonio Corelli |
|
2001 |
Christmas Carol: The Movie |
Jacob Marley |
Voice |
2002 |
Windtalkers |
Sgt. Joe Enders |
|
2002 |
Adaptation. |
Charlie and Donald Kaufman |
Toronto Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor
Nominated—Academy Award for Best Actor
Nominated—BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role
Nominated—Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor
Nominated—Chlotrudis Award for Best Actor
Nominated—Dallas-Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor
Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy
Nominated—Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Actor
Nominated—Phoenix Film Critics Society Award for Best Actor
Nominated—Phoenix Film Critics Society Award for Best Cast
Nominated—Satellite Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy
Nominated—Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Leading Role
Nominated—Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture
Nominated—Visual Effects Society Award for Best Performance by an Actor in an Effects Film |
2002 |
Sonny |
Acid Yellow |
Director
Nominated—Deauville Film Festival Grand Prix du jury |
2003 |
Matchstick Men |
Roy Waller |
|
2004 |
National Treasure |
Benjamin Gates |
|
2005 |
Lord of War |
Yuri Orlov |
|
2005 |
Weather Man, TheThe Weather Man |
David Spritz |
|
2006 |
Ant Bully, TheThe Ant Bully |
Zoc |
Voice |
2006 |
Wicker Man, TheThe Wicker Man |
Edward Malus |
|
2006 |
Too Tough To Die |
Himself |
|
2006 |
World Trade Center |
John McLoughlin |
|
2007 |
Ghost Rider |
Ghost Rider/Johnny Blaze |
|
2007 |
Grindhouse |
Dr. Fu Manchu |
Segment: Werewolf Women of the S.S. |
2007 |
Next |
Cris Johnson |
|
2007 |
National Treasure: Book of Secrets |
Benjamin Gates |
|
2008 |
Bangkok Dangerous |
Joe |
|
2009 |
Knowing |
Professor Jonathan "John" Koestler |
|
2009 |
G-Force |
Speckles the Mole |
Voice |
2009 |
Astro Boy |
Dr. Tenma |
Voice |
2009 |
The Bad Lieutenant: Port of Call New Orleans |
Terrence McDonagh, The bad Lieutenant |
Toronto Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor
Nominated—Chlotrudis Award for Best Actor |
2010 |
Kick-Ass |
Damon Macready/Big Daddy |
|
2010 |
Sorcerer's Apprentice, TheThe Sorcerer's Apprentice |
Balthazar Blake |
|
2011 |
Season of the Witch |
Behman von Bleiruck |
|
2011 |
Drive Angry |
Milton |
|
2011 |
Trespass |
Kyle |
|
2011 |
Seeking Justice |
Will Gerard |
|
2012 |
Ghost Rider: Spirit of Vengeance |
Ghost Rider/Johnny Blaze |
|
2012 |
Stolen |
Will Montgomery |
|
2012 |
The Frozen Ground |
Detective Glenn Flothe |
Post-production |
2013 |
Croods, TheThe Croods |
Crug |
Voice, Post-production |
2013 |
Frank or Francis |
The Emcee |
Pre-production |
2013 |
Joe |
Joe |
Filming |
TBA |
The Expendables 3 |
|
Pre-production |